CZ 550

Gun description

CZ 550 – A classic among bolt-action rifles

Introduction: Czech walnut, steel and hunting precision

CZ 550 is a traditional bolt-action rifle manufactured by Česká zbrojovka, which has earned a reputation over the years as a reliable tool for hunting, sport shooting and shooting as a hobby. It is based on the legendary Mauser 98 design, but features Czech modifications, precise workmanship and a wide range of variants. Whether you are aiming at a deer in the Carpathians or a target at 300 meters, the CZ 550 offers stable performance with a taste of honest gunsmithing.

History of the CZ 550: Development based on the Mauser

The development of the CZ 550 began in the 1990s as a direct successor to the legendary CZ 537 / ZKK 600 rifle, which had long been the benchmark among European bolt-action rifles. At a time when the market was flooded with cheap American and Turkish rifles, CZ decided to focus on quality, robustness, and hunting tradition.

The mechanics are based on the proven Mauser 98 system, which is renowned for its extreme durability and reliability. However, the rifle was given a new stock, a modernized trigger mechanism (including a cocking lever), and better materials. The result is a rifle for the demanding shooter, which, even after more than 30 years, maintains a strong position on the market.

Practical use of the CZ 550: A versatile hunting and sporting rifle

Hunting

The CZ 550 is most commonly used for hunting – whether it be roe deer, wild boar or big game, there is a version of this rifle in the appropriate caliber. Models such as the CZ 550 Lux, CZ 550 FS (Full Stock), and CZ 550 Safari Magnum cover a wide range of hunting scenarios – from Central Europe to African safaris.

Sport and precision shooting

The CZ 550 Varmint variant is popular among sport shooters thanks to its heavy barrel and excellent accuracy. Combined with high-quality optics and ammunition, it is no problem to hit targets at 300 meters and beyond.

Shooting training and recreational shooting

Thanks to the availability of models in calibers such as .308 Win or 6.5×55 SE, the CZ 550 is also popular among hobby shooters. The rifle maintains consistent bolt action, stability, and comfortable handling.

Advantages and disadvantages

Advantages of the CZ 550: What makes this rifle exceptional

• Mauser 98 design – extremely durable and reliable bolt action system
• Tensioner – possibility of smooth trigger pull with higher accuracy
• Precise barrels – cold-forged barrels with excellent durability
• Wide range of calibers – from .243 Win to .458 Lott
• High-quality stock – select European walnut with a hunting profile
• Robustness and stability – all-metal construction, ideal even for heavy calibers
• Easy tuning – easy access to the trigger, adjustable trigger pull

Disadvantages of the CZ 550: What to consider before buying

• Heavier weight – some versions are robust, less suitable for longer carrying
• Outdated design – compared to newer models (CZ 557, CZ 600), it looks conservative
• Limited availability – production has been discontinued, the weapon is mainly available second-hand
• Fixed rail mounting – some models do not have a Picatinny rail as standard
• Supply of magazines and parts – availability may be poorer for exotic variants

Cultural significance of the CZ 550: A Czech classic on a global scale

The CZ 550 is perceived as a honest, conservative, and uncompromising rifle. In an era of plastic stocks and modularity, it has retained its solid wooden soul and classic rifle craftsmanship. It is not a weapon you will see in movies – it is a weapon that hunters carry in rain and frost without doubting its performance.

Abroad, especially in the USA, the CZ 550 has a reputation as a "European Mauser at a reasonable price." Models such as the CZ 550 Safari Magnum are still sought after by hunters in Africa today due to their robustness and ability to fire heavy calibers (.375 H&H, .416 Rigby, .458 Lott).

Interesting fact: The CZ 550 Safari Magnum was one of the few mass-produced weapons capable of repeated firing of the .505 Gibbs caliber – an extremely powerful hunting cartridge with an energy of over 7,000 J. This variant was intended for professional hunters in Africa.

Frequently asked questions (FAQ)

Is it still possible to buy a CZ 550 as a new weapon?

Production has been discontinued, but the CZ 550 is still readily available on the secondary market, often in very good condition.

What is the difference between the CZ 550 and the CZ 557?

The CZ 557 has a more modern design without a Mauser extractor and with a different trigger mechanism. The CZ 550 is considered a more robust but heavier variant.

Is the CZ 550 suitable for precision shooting?

Yes, especially the Varmint variant or versions modified for sport in calibers such as .308 Win or 6.5×55 SE.

How is the trigger adjusted?

The trigger is part of the trigger mechanism and its resistance can be finely adjusted with a screw in the trigger mechanism – it is recommended to have this done by a gunsmith.

Is the CZ 550 suitable for left-handed shooters?

Left-handed versions were also produced, but their availability is limited – today they are more of a rarity.

Conclusion

The CZ 550 is a weapon that embodies honest Czech gunsmithing. It offers accuracy, robustness, and mechanical perfection in a traditional format. It is a rifle for shooters who do not want to experiment but are looking for a proven tool that will not disappoint even after decades of use. Whether you are a hunter, sport shooter, or collector, the CZ 550 has something to offer – with respect for a tradition of weaponry that does not rust.